How Playing Video Games Affects Your Brain

Because the social aspect of the games makes them more powerful — by getting together with a friend (or a few) you can boost the brain-health factor. Let’s start with the games and puzzles you’re most likely to find online. The key to maintaining brain health as you age is to consistently learn new things. Their interactivity can stimulate learning, allowing individuals to experience novelty, curiosity and challenge that stimulates learning. There is the opportunity to develop transferable skills, or practice challenging or extraordinary activities, such as flight simulators, or simulated operations.

Some research has found that aerobic activity rather than mental activity enhances the brain. Scientists have recently collected and summarized results from 116 scientific studies to determine how video games can influence our brains and behaviors. The findings of their review were published in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. Around the world, video gamers spend billions of hours per week in front of their screens. With computers and mobile devices, almost anyone can take advantage of brain training through apps and online games, almost anywhere, with a few moments of idle time. Brain games are games played online and offline, on your own or with a partner or team, that stimulate your brain.

What to Do Every Day for Better Brain Health

This sense of achievement is heightened when you play games that give you trophies or badges for certain goals. Trying to get more achievements gives you something to work toward. Parsey recommends doing something stimulating for at least an hour per day — and it doesn’t have to be in an entire hour-long block. It can be as simple as picking up a book for 15 minutes or doing a five-minute puzzle. Doing cognitively stimulating things for your brain is good but adding new elements into those activities is even better. “I often say that doing Sudoku may make you better at doing Sudoku, but we don’t have robust data to support that it’s going to improve your memory specifically or result in long-lasting effects on cognition,” says Parsey.

Are games good for your brain?

PLUS, the latest news on medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School experts. For example, if you knit, try learning a new stitch or how to crochet, sew or quilt. If you love reading fiction, try another genre like poetry or nonfiction. Another theory, called cognitive reserve, is that doing new things builds strong networks.

What’s brain training?

To stretch and exercise your brain, choose an activity you enjoy—reading, playing cards, or doing crossword puzzles are some good examples. If you’re feeling ambitious, try learning to speak a new language or play a musical instrument. Most of these activities come at a much lower cost than brain-training programs, and you’ll probably find them to be a lot more enjoyable, too. There are many misconceptions about video games and the impact they have on mental health. The truth is that video games have many benefits, including developing complex problem-solving skills and promoting social interaction through online gaming. Video games can be a great way to stimulate your mind and improve your mental health.

On Monday, April 10, 2023, a Notice of Retraction and Replacement published for the article featured below. Role-playing and other strategic games can help strengthen problem-solving skills. There’s little research that says violent video games are bad for your mental health. Almost any game that encourages decision-making and critical thinking is beneficial for your mental health.

Games and Puzzles (Online)

“I love activities that double-dip in terms of social and cognitive stimulation. I like playing games with friends because it provides social engagement, which is also important in aging, and keeps you accountable,” says Parsey. Sudoku is a great free brain game for adults that you can play online or on an app. You can also buy a paper booklet or look for the puzzle in your newspaper. Just be sure to play with a pencil, should you need to move some numbers around. We all know someone who seems to have a faster CPU than the rest of us, able to retrieve information or react in a split second.

At UW Medicine, our mission is to improve the health of the public. We created Right as Rain to serve as a resource to connect you with health and wellness information you can trust from researchers, healthcare providers and faculty from UW Medicine and the University of Washington. Whether you are 25 or 65, it’s never too late to start building healthy habits into your routine. So try something new, whether it’s a new type of word or logic puzzle (for all the puzzle lovers out there) or a new variation of another activity you enjoy.

It encourages divergent and creative thinking and can improve your memory skills, giving you the chance to build relationships with opponents along the way. Brainwell is another brain trainer with an algorithm that builds you a personal workout plan, targeting everything from memory to language game guide with games from neuroscientists. Beyond gameplay, Brainwell provides feedback on your performance, letting you pinpoint new areas for improvement. Players preoccupied with indulging in overeating, smoking, or drinking might be best served by reaching for a controller instead.

Happify’s activities help you conquer negative thoughts, cope with stress, and empathize with gratitude—all components for a happier and more fulfilling life. Chess ranks as one of the more challenging games because it requires you to plan, concentrate and execute your strategy on a 64-squared chessboard arranged in an 8×8 grid. It’s also available on many news sites, such as the New York Times, USA Today, The Washington Post, and the Los Angeles Times. If you haven’t played before, watch this 5-minute tutorial and learn to play. My Brain Trainer calls itself an online "brain gym." It is similar in format to, although less stylish than, Lumosity and Happy Neuron. It's also less expensive; a three-month subscription costs the same as a month on the other services.

Video gaming affects the brain structure and function depending on how the game is played. The game genres examined were 3D adventure, first-person shooting (FPS), puzzle, rhythm dance, and strategy. Results of this systematic review demonstrated that video gaming can be beneficial to the brain. While prior studies have reported associations between video gaming and increases in violence and aggressive behavior, this study did not find that to be the case. The authors note that these will be important measures to continue to track and understand as the children mature. To address this research gap, scientists at the University of Vermont, Burlington, analyzed data obtained when children entered the ABCD Study at ages 9 and 10 years old.

When it comes to minimizing cognitive decline, crosswords have been declared the go-to solution. These puzzles contribute to the development of memory and attention skills, as well as increased fluency (the ability to find words). When you think of mentally challenging and complex games, chess is probably one of the first that comes to mind. Garry Kasparov, Bobby Fischer, (and even Deep Blue)… some of the greatest players of all time prove that chess is a game of strategy and concentration. Yet, because we live in a society that prizes mental agility long into old age, I think you’ll love the myriad of stimulating brain games I’ve discovered for you.

In one study, players with autism spectrum disorders were more inclined to socialize while playing an active (full body) game than if they were engaged in other types of play or playing with a stranger. Though the stance is controversial, some researchers have asserted that action games may reduce a bully’s motivation to—well, bully. One study that had players assume the role of both the hero and villain showed that those controlling the bad guy’s behaviors displayed a greater sense of remorse over their actions. The high-octane environments of shooters are a world apart from the slower-paced grind of an MMORPG like WoW, Final Fantasy XIV, and Elder Scrolls Online. Charness points out that if your goal is to improve cognitive function, then aerobic exercise may help.